منتديات التاريخ المنسي
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منتديات التاريخ المنسي
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منتديات التاريخ المنسي
هل تريد التفاعل مع هذه المساهمة؟ كل ما عليك هو إنشاء حساب جديد ببضع خطوات أو تسجيل الدخول للمتابعة.

منتديات التاريخ المنسيدخول

التاريخ المنسي


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museums in the uae
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Sheikh Saeed Al Maktoum House
Sheikh Saeed Al maktoum House This imposing building distinguished by
its four elegant wind-towers, stands along the famous Creek of Bur
Dubai. It was built in 1896 and was the residence of the Ruler. It
takes its name from Shaikh Saeed Al Maktoum, who resided there until
his death in 1958.
Originally strategically situated at the mouth of Dubai’s lifeline, the
Creek, this carefully restored museum now lies close to the Bur Dubai
side of the Shindagha Tunnel and next to the Heritage and Diving
Village.
Shaikh Saeed House is built in the traditional manner of the Gulf
Coast, from coral covered in lime and plaster. The house has a large
courtyard in the style of residences of the olden days. It is partly
single, and partly two-storied, comprising a large number of rooms,
verandas and bath rooms, divided into independent family units.
There are two entrances to the building. The main entrance is from the
Creek side, through a security yard, from where is the entrance to the
main majlis and guest rooms. The yard leads also to the main courtyard,
around which are distributed five separate family units, each of which
consists of a veranda, majlis and rooms. The second entrance is on the
rear side of the building, and was probably reserved for family members.
Dubai Municipality appointed a specialized Consultant to carry out a
thorough survey of the building and its deterioration, and then plan
its restoration. The work was commenced in 1984, and completed two
years later using traditional building materials and techniques, and
where necessary, strengthening the structure with modern materials.
Infinite care was taken in the restoration of the architectural
elements of the building. The restoration is remarkable for its carved
teak wood doors and windows, architraves and wooden lattice screens,
and the balustrades of railings. The pierced gypsum ventilating screens
have floral and geometric designs, and are set into the thick walls.
The House is now converted into a Museum of Historical Photographs and
Documents of the Emirate of Dubai and illuminated at night with
flood-lights; it stands as a reminder of Dubai’s rich architectural
heritage and culture.
On August 7th 1998, a sand sculpting competition was held at Dubai’s
Mamzar Park under the patronage of Dubai Municipality and the Dubai
Summer Surprises Committee. Participants flew in from all over the
world. The photograph (left) shows the sand sculpture of the old palace
of Sheikh Saeed Al Maktoum.
This sculpture was created by The Sandemons, of Canada. It measured 22 ft x 22 ft and was over 7 ft high.


Majlis Al Ghoraifa
Built around 1955, the Al Ghuraifa Majlis was a summer retreat for the
late Shaikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, the Ruler of Dubai, where he
spent his afternoons when the temperatures became moderate and the
humidity was high. The Majlis is situated in the Umm Suqaim area which
was once dotted with date palm groves, and fishermen’s’ huts.
The Majlis, about 100 square meters in area, is on a large site of
3,300 sqm in the centre of a residential area. In the past, it was the
only building constructed of stones and gypsum in the midst of a date
farm.
Its ground floor has a large covered area divided by a row of pillars.
Along the north of it is a large storeroom. The first floor is reached
by an open staircase where one enters a long veranda. Behind this is
the summer majlis. A wooden ladder leads to the roof from the veranda.
The entire structure is simple with shuttered wooden windows on the
first floor, set into deep pillars overlooking the garden. The windows
are in two sections, whereby the top and lower halves can be opened
separately. The niches above the windows have perforations for
ventilation.
Dubai Municipality has planned the open land as a traditional park to
serve the neighboring residences. The landscaping includes a boundary
wall with gypsum decorative panels. The layout includes a paved
pathway, rows of date palms with a network of ‘falaj’, traditional
water channels, a pool and a covered area of palm thatch with a
wind-tower of rustic design, which has a cafe below. There is a guard
room and toilets at the entrance gate. Dubai Municipality is executing
the entire project through its own work force.


Heritage and Diving Village
Situated in the Shindagha area near the creek mouth (see map) the
Heritage Village has been created where potters and weavers display
their art. The village provides a glimpse of Dubai’s traditional
culture and lifestyle.
Focussing on the Emirate’s maritime past, pearl diving traditions and
architecture, the centre offers storybook displays including a tented
bedouin village, ancient armoury, wooden chests and cooking utensils.
The village is close to the site of Sheikh Saeed Al Maktoum’s House.
Pearl diving, one of the oldest professions in the region, existed
almost six to seven thousand years back. A pearl diving ship carried
10-60 people on board for an expedition. The team comprised a captain
(Nokhaza), some divers, seeb, and other staff. The diver often risked
his life to gather pearl studded oysters from the sea bed. He used to
dive deep for more than two minutes to collect a handful of oysters.
The season lasted only for six months starting from April because the
Gulf waters during this season were warm and safe. The Emirate of Dubai
was most active in this adventurous occupation and owned about 335
pearl fishing dhows at a time.
The Diving Village forms part of an ambitious plan to turn the entire
Shindagha area into a cultural microcosm, recreating life in Dubai as
it was in the days gone by.


Museums
Dubai National Museum was established and officially inaugurated on May 12th 1971.
The Museum is located in Al Fahidi Fort which is one of the most
ancient historical Buildings in Dubai (built: 1787). It is thought to
be Dubai’s oldest building. It was built as a fort for sea defense, and
the importance of the Fort increased with the expansions which were
built during the era of the Late Sheikh Maktoum Bin Buti 1833-l852
which added most of the architectural features which are still existing
upto now.
To protect this ancient monument, it was rehabilitated during the era
of Shaikh Maktoum Bin Rashid Al Maktoum, vice president, prime Minister
of UAE and Ruler of Dubai.
The Museum contains a collection of artifacts which depict the
different aspects of Social, economic and Professional life which
prevailed during the past century and the start of the present century.
It also contains many.” archaeological objects such as pottery, stone
and metallic items, stone engravings, and skeletons, which were
discovered during the archaeological explorations executed in the
different areas of the Emirate of Dubai (Hatta, Al Soffoh, Al Qusais,
and Al Jumeira). They date back to the third, second, and first
millennium BC as well as the Islamic era (Seventh - 13th Century).
Displays include everyday artifacts and archaeological finds from the
area, some dating back 4000 years. Pearl merchants, fishermen,
housewives and wedding finery are all presented.
In the past the fort was used to defend the town from warlike
neighbouring tribes. It has also served, at various times throughout
history as the seat of government, the ruler’s residence, a store for
ammunition, and a jail.
The walls of the fort are built from coral and shell rubble from the
sea, and are cemented together with lime. Wooden poles called handel
support the upper floor, and the ceiling is made of palm fronds, mud
and plaster. A massive, iron-studded door stands at the entrance, and
its battle-scarred walls and towers bear witness to the conflicts of
the past.
When the Museum was opened by the ruler of Dubai in 1971, its main aim
was to furnish a record of the Emirate’s traditional life, much of
which is fast disappearing. Local antiquities have been collected and
stored, along with artefacts from many African and Asian countries,
trading partners with the Emirate, throughout its long commercial
history.
At the Museum’s entrance, the visitor can browse through a collection
of old maps of the Gulf and the Emirates, together with aerial
photographs showing Dubai’s considerable urban expansion between 1960
and 1980.
Inside, a treasure trove awaits. A large section is devoted to musical
instruments, with displays of drums, flutes, lyres, bagpipes made of
goatskin and other locally-made instruments used in performances on
festive occasions.
On a less peaceful note, displays of deadly weaponry are enough to
curdle the blood. The curved daggers known as hanjars are much in
evidence, and the display also includes swords, spears, bows and
arrows, shields made of sharkskin, pistols and axes.
windtower A model of a wind-tower room is an interesting feature of the
architecture section, with diagrams and photographs showing different
types of wind-towers from the older areas of Dubai city.
The wind-towers are essential features of Gulf architecture which
ameliorate the discomforts of the hot summer months. These square
masonry towers, or ‘barjeels’ are open on all sides and rise above the
roof tops. They catch the breeze and funnel it into a room below where
the increased air movement provides comfort to the occupants. The air
vents of the wind-tower are open in summer and closed during the winter
season. The builders of days gone by have shown ingenuity in the
various designs of the wind-towers and their decoration.
This museum is well worth a visit.
Narish Khyma, situated close to the Museum, is a typical Arab
summer-house, with an interesting collection of local boats. These
include a replica of the famous abra — the ferry boats used for
transporting passengers across Dubai’s river creek.

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smoking
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When your parents were young, people could buy cigarettes and smoke
pretty much anywhere - even in hospitals! Ads for cigarettes were all
over the place. Today we're more aware about how bad smoking is for our
health. Smoking is restricted or banned in almost all public places and
cigarette companies are no longer allowed to advertise on buses or
trains, billboards, TV, and in many magazines.
Almost everyone knows that smoking causes cancer, emphysema, and heart
disease; that it can shorten your life by 14 years or more; and that
the habit can cost a smoker thousands of dollars a year. So how come
people are still lighting up? The answer, in a word, is addiction.
Once You Start, It's Hard to Stop
Smoking's a hard habit to break because tobacco contains nicotine,
which is highly addictive. Like heroin or other addictive drugs, the
body and mind quickly become so used to the nicotine in cigarettes that
a person needs to have it just to feel normal.

Almost no smoker begins as an adult. Statistics show that about nine
out of 10 tobacco users start before they're 18 years old. Some teens
who smoke say they start because they think it helps them look older
(it does - if yellow teeth and wrinkles are the look you want). Others
smoke because they think it helps them relax (it doesn't - the heart
actually beats faster while a person's smoking). Some light up as a way
to feel rebellious or to set themselves apart (which works if you want
your friends to hang out someplace else while you're puffing away).
Some start because their friends smoke - or just because it gives them
something to do.

Some people, especially girls, start smoking because they think it may
help keep their weight down. The illnesses that smoking can cause, like
lung diseases or cancer, do cause weight loss - but that's not a very
good way for people to fit into their clothes!
Another reason people start smoking is because their family members do.
Most adults who started smoking in their teens never expected to become
addicted. That's why people say it's just so much easier to not start
smoking at all.
The cigarette ads from when your parents were young convinced many of
them that the habit was glamorous, powerful, or exciting - even though
it's essentially a turnoff: smelly, expensive, and unhealthy. Cigarette
ads from the 1940s even showed doctors recommending cigarettes as a way
to relax!
Cigarette ads still show smokers as attractive and hip, sophisticated
and elegant, or rebellious and cool. The good news is that these ads
aren't as visible and are less effective today than they used to be:
Just as doctors are more savvy about smoking today than they were a
generation ago, teens are more aware of how manipulative advertising
can be. The government has also passed laws limiting where and how
tobacco companies are allowed to advertise to help prevent young kids
from getting hooked on smoking.
How Smoking Affects Your Health
There are no physical reasons to start smoking - the body doesn't need
tobacco the way it needs food, water, sleep, and exercise. In fact,
many of the chemicals in cigarettes, like nicotine and cyanide, are
actually poisons that can kill in high enough doses. The body's smart
and it goes on the defense when it's being poisoned. For this reason,
many people find it takes several tries to get started smoking:
First-time smokers often feel pain or burning in the throat and lungs,
and some people feel sick or even throw up the first few times they try
tobacco.

The consequences of this poisoning happen gradually. Over the long
term, smoking leads people to develop health problems like cancer,
emphysema (breakdown of lung tissue), organ damage, and heart disease.
These diseases limit a person's ability to be normally active - and can
be fatal. Each time a smoker lights up, that single cigarette takes
about 5 to 20 minutes off the person's life.

Smokers not only develop wrinkles and yellow teeth, they also lose bone
density, which increases their risk of osteoporosis (pronounced:
ahs-tee-o-puh-row-sus, a condition that causes older people to become
bent over and their bones to break more easily). Smokers also tend to
be less active than nonsmokers because smoking affects lung power.
Smoking can also cause fertility problems in both men and women and can
impact sexual health in males.
The consequences of smoking may seem very far off to many teens, but
long-term health problems aren't the only hazard of smoking. Nicotine
and the other toxins in cigarettes, cigars, and pipes can affect a
person's body quickly, which means that teen smokers experience many of
these problems:
• Bad skin. Because smoking restricts blood vessels, it can prevent
oxygen and nutrients from getting to the skin - which is why smokers
often appear pale and unhealthy. An Italian study also linked smoking
to an increased risk of getting a type of skin rash called psoriasis.
• Bad breath. All those cigarettes leave smokers with a condition called halitosis, or persistent bad breath.
• Bad-smelling clothes and hair. The smell of stale smoke tends to
linger - not just on people's clothing, but on their hair, furniture,
and cars. And it's often hard to get the smell of smoke out.
• Reduced athletic performance. People who smoke usually can't compete
with nonsmoking peers because the physical effects of smoking - like
rapid heartbeat, decreased circulation, and shortness of breath -
impair sports performance.
• Greater risk of injury and slower healing time. Smoking affects the
body's ability to produce collagen, so common sports injuries, such as
damage to tendons and ligaments, will heal more slowly in smokers than
nonsmokers.
• Increased risk of illness. Studies show that smokers get more colds,
flu, bronchitis, and pneumonia than nonsmokers. And people with certain
health conditions, like asthma, become more sick if they smoke (and
often if they're just around people who smoke). Because teens who smoke
as a way to manage weight often light up instead of eating, their
bodies lack the nutrients they need to grow, develop, and fight off
illness properly.
Smoking Is Expensive
Not only does smoking damage health, it costs an arm and a leg.
Depending on where you live, smoking a pack of cigarettes a day can
cost about $1,800 dollars a year. That adds up. It's money you could
save or spend on something for yourself.
Kicking Butt and Staying Smoke Free
All forms of tobacco - cigarettes, pipes, cigars, and smokeless tobacco
- are hazardous. It doesn't help to substitute products that seem like
they're better for you than regular cigarettes - such as filter or
low-tar cigarettes.
The only thing that really helps a person avoid the problems associated
with smoking is staying smoke free. This isn't always easy, especially
if everyone around you is smoking and offering you cigarettes. It may
help to have your reasons for not smoking ready for times you may feel
the pressure, such as "I just don't like it" or "I want to stay in
shape for soccer" (or football, basketball, or other sport).
The good news for people who don't smoke or who want to quit is that
studies show that the number of teens who smoke is dropping
dramatically. Today, only about 22% of high school students smoke, down
from 36% just 7 years ago.
If you do smoke and want to quit, there's more information and support
out there than ever. Different approaches work for different people -
for some, quitting cold turkey is best, whereas others find that a
slower approach is the way to go. Some people find that it helps to go
to a support group especially for teens; these are sometimes sponsored
by local hospitals or organizations like the American Cancer Society.
And the Internet offers a number of good resources. Check out some of
these by clicking on the Resources tab to the right of this article.
When quitting, it can be helpful to realize that the first few days are
the hardest, and it's normal to have a few relapses before you manage
to quit for good.
Staying smoke free will give you a whole lot more of everything - more
energy, better performance, better looks, more money in your pocket,
and, in the long run, more life to live!

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Car
-----------------------------


The car is one mode of transport. It works on petrol. There are many
tiypes of cars such as BMW, TOYOTA, NISSAN and KIA. In the pest there
ware classic models which all people liked. But in the past cars were
used only for traveling. Now the car are used not only for traveling
but also for acing. There are many kinds of the racing such as rally
and hill climbing.

Now the style of cars is changing. It is now more abutiful and the the
body of the car is becoming bigger and stronger. The engineering in the
car is improving because you can see TV and listen to music.

Today the car is faster than in the past. Because the engineer have
improved the engine and the pertovmamce has become better than in the
past.

Today every one has car, because you can a buy new car or an used one and the driving has become very easy today

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ambitions

When we talk about ambition this mean or we understand, what will
happen in the future or what we do in the future such as jobs, marriage
or anything you desire. Sometimes the ambitious is very important for
the people because, it’s gods to arrange or to put plans in our minds
for the future plans. There are many types of ambitions for example,
someone who wants to buy a car, get married or study in the university.
I think ambition is always for poor people because, they don’t have
money and they want to increase their incomes by making big company’s
or by trading on natural resources, that is my opinion. Everyone has
the desire for his country or for important people in his country. For
example, everybody hopes or wishes from football team in his country
always win their match.

All countries have ambitions, some countries want to make good
factories and produce goods and services as well as exchange the trade
with other countries (import and export).
I have many ambitions in my life. I hope when I finish my education
from the college I wish to obtain good certificate good (GPA). I will
try to complete my education outside Oman maybe in Jordan or anywhere
to get BA certificate in office management specialization. After that I
will try to obtain a good job in the government. I hope to get a good
salary.
When complete four or three years in my work then I will buy new car and I will build big house after that I will get married.

My big ambition is the trade. I like the trade 15 years ago. Everybody
starts their trade from zero. First I wish to open a small shop for
foodstuff to sell. Now I will buy everything to satisfy the customer’s.
Next I hope to grow up or sell my trade from one shop into two or three
shop and exchange with big companies to learn from these companies how
sell my trade. Then I will grow up from small to a big factory for
foodstuff. Everyday I put different plans for the future. I hope to
open a massive company included or consists of all department such as
management, finance, purchase, sell and account, it is for foods
distribution. I will provide more jobs for people who don’t have jobs
maybe I will remove unemployment. I will try to make good relationships
between my trade or my company as well as European countries because;
European countries have good factories, good production and massive
companies.

We know everyone has one or more than one desires so my second ambition
is also the trade but external trade. I will purchase trucks to export
the vegetables or fruit. Vegetable and fruit are very importance in our
life. My father has four farms in my village. First I will sow the
vegetable when it grows up I will start to reap it. Then start my work
I will export the vegetable to U.A.E or to all Gulf countries. I want
to expand my trade. I think internal trade is comfortable than external
trade because, it’s in your country.
Also I have a third desire in my life, it is the last ambition for me
in this life. I want to work to combat the pollution. We know the
pollution is very dangerous for people, air, sea’s, and the
environment. First I will take some principles to start my work, I will
go to the people who own factories I will ask them to stop throwing the
garbage’s in the sea’s or the ocean’s. There are many reason’s for the
pollution for example, smoke, car, people themselves and the factories.
Finally I hope to satisfy the customer’s in my trade and I want to be
popular around the world. I think the ambition has many benefits for
example, it make people have or they make good ideas and opinion’s that
is perhaps good to build our country. I hope to work hardly to achieve
my ambition.

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The history of money

Have you ever wondered how money started? The first kinds of money
didn't look anything like what we use for money now. This paper will
look at how money moved from stuff to the bills and coins we use now. I
will include a kind of timeline to show what money was used when.
Before there was money, there was bartering. Bartering is the thing you
do when you trade something for something else. Some people think that
animals and plants do it! (That is not true!!!) Some people still do
bartering, even in America! One time, Mommy traded Miss Pam, her
hairdresser, piano lessons for her daughter in exchange for getting her
hair done.
9,000--6,00 BC: Cattle
After bartering, there was Cattle, which is anything from cows, to
sheep, to camels, are the first and oldest form of money. It is almost
bartering, but it is not. After a while, people started using fruits
and vegetables, too.
1,200 BC: Cowrie shells
After cattle, there were Cowrie shells. A Cowrie shell is a small clam
shell. It was first used in China. Many countries have used cowries as
money, and even as recently as the middle of (the twentieth) century.
Cowries have also been used in some parts of Africa. The Cowrie is the
most widely and longest used money in history.
1,000 BC: First Metal Money and Coins
After real Cowrie shells, they made bonze and copper Cowrie shells in
China at the end of the Stone Age. These were some of the earliest
metal coins. Metal tool money, such as knife and spade money, was also
first used in China. This early metal money became coins. Chinese coins
often had holes so they could be put together like a chain.
500 BC: modern Coinage
After fake cowry shells, people outside of China made the first coins
out of lumps of silver! They soon started to look like (the) round
coins we use now, and were stamped with various gods and emperors to
mark where they were from. These early coins were first used in Lydia,
which is part of present-day Turkey, but the techniques were quickly
copied and changed by the Greek, Persian, Macedonian, and later the
Roman empires. Unlike Chinese coins, which depended on base metals,
like copper, these new coins were made from precious metals such as
silver, bronze, and gold, which had more value.
118 BC: Leather Money
Leather money was used in China in the form of one-foot-square pieces
of white deerskin with colorful borders. This could be considered the
first known banknote (dollar).
800-900 AD: The Nose
The phrase, "to pay through the nose" comes form Danes in Ireland, who
slit the noses of those who were lazy in paying the Danish poll tax.
806 AD: Paper Currency
The first paper banknote appeared in China. In all, China experienced
over 500 years of early paper money, going from the ninth through the
fifteenth century. Then, beginning in 1455, the use of paper money in
China disappeared for several hundred years.
1535: Wampum
Wampum, which are strings of beads made from clam shells, was first
used by North American Indians in 1535. The Indian word, "wampum,:
means white, which was the color of the beads.
1816: The Gold Standard
After wampum, gold was first made the standard in England in 1816.
Then, they made a bank note worth a certain value of gold. Banknotes
had been used in England and Europe for several hundred years before
this time, but they were never worth gold. In the united States, the
Gold Standard Act was started in 1900, which later led to a bank.
1930: End of the Gold Standard
The massive Depression of the 1930s ended the Gold Standard. In the
United States, the gold standard was changed and the price of gold was
lowered. The British and International gold standards soon ended as
well.
The Present
Today, money continues to change and develop, as evidenced by the new
$100 U.S. Ben Franklin bill. The hundred-dollar bill changed in 1996 to
make it harder to copy. First, the picture of Ben Franklin was made
bigger, and then it was moved to the left, which made it harder to
crease his face. They also added more fine lines in the writing on the
bill. Another special thing about the $100 bill is the special ink. It
is black and green, depending on the light. This ink is only made in
America.
The Future: Electronic Money
Digital cash in the form of bits and bytes will most likely become a
new money of the future. Businesses are already using this kind of
money on the Internet.

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Nine Steps to Success

=================
Get smart.
You might know a lot about your product or service but you might not be
knowledgeable about the practical aspects of starting and operating a
business. Be honest when assessing your knowledge and take advantage of
available information as well as the various support organizations such
as the SBA (800 827 5722 or on the internet [ندعوك للتسجيل في المنتدى أو التعريف بنفسك لمعاينة هذا الرابط] or your local SCORE chapter. Learn from others mistakes!


Get advice.
You cannot be an expert on everything. Get assistance early from as
many sources as possible. Talk to your attorney, accountant and banker.
Talk to your friends, family and your competition.


Plan.
A major reason for business failure is lack of planning. Fail to plan
and you plan to fail. Prepare a strategic plan for your business that
clearly defines your mission, your present situation, your strategies,
and where you want to be in the next three to five years. This plan
will be your roadmap to effective decision making.


Protect yourself.
Before you start operations, make certain you are protected from a
legal and insurance point of view. Select a business legal structure
(talk to your attorney) and develop a insurance program (talk with an
independent insurance agent) that is best for your type of business.
Take NO chances!


Avoid hiring employees at the start.
This is not always possible but put it off for as long a possible. The
legal complexities of hiring and maintaining employees (even one!) can
be daunting and take up a lot of your time.


Purchase a computer and learn to use it.
Operating your business without a computer will put you at an immediate
disadvantage. They are simply too valuable as a time-saving tool. Don't
be overwhelmed at the apparent complexity of a computer, once you begin
they are quite easy to use. Furthermore you will want a computer to
take advantage of the internet - the most exciting development of
recent times for communications (e-mail: send a message anywhere in the
world with no long distance charges) and research (The world wide web
or WWW is an amazio. There will be good times and bad. Be persistent
and stubborn - view any failure as a learning experience and an
opportunity for additional success.


Visualize success.
Keep your goals in mind and expect that you will achieve them. Don't lose sight of your goal ... keep pushing.

And finally...


Don't delay acting on a good idea.
Even a great idea is worthless if you don't do something with it

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Development of Personality

The children are usually very different from each other so the
development of personality source explains the differences between
siblings in the family. The most important part of the child’s is the
child’s parents. Parents usually take care and teach their child’s a
lot of things so they can live in their environments easily. There are
many factors that contribute to the formation of a child’s personality
such as the birth order, school, friendship, and television.

In all families there have to be a differences from each siblings. For
example, the first-born has the easiest life than his later siblings,
and they have a lot of freedom and they are independent, so they have
more opportunity in life. In addition to the easiest life, the oldest
child also has the most difficult life, because the parents expect too
much of him or her. They must do many things such as: to work very
hard, study very hard, and to get his parents accepter. So because of
that they don’t have much time to sit and enjoy discuss with their
parents. More about difficulty of the oldest child is that they are
responsible, that he or she has to take care of his youngest siblings,
and because their parents want them to be a good person and educated,
so the siblings will go on their line, and it is very difficult to be a
highly educated person. So they have more jobs to do. Because of all
the responsibility placed on the oldest child, they have the most
difficult life in the family after the father. The middle child has the
happiest life in the family because the parent’s attention is all on
the oldest child and the youngest child, so he or she is free and
independent. They can do many things and when they needs help they
always turn to the oldest child or their parents to help them. They can
do everything and if they get into a trouble they can easily find the
solution from the older people in the family. The youngest child has
the easiest life because the parents are around them taking care of
them. They give them all the attention and they do everything that they
want and also they are always on their side. The youngest child is
often spoilt because of all the care and attention he or she receives.

One of the factors that contribute to the formation of a child’s
personality is school. School is one of the most important things that
influence on a child personality. All parents send their children to
school when they are at five or six years old. This positively effects
on a child, because learning in at lower age in modern way, with a
great teachers that knows how to be with a children. School is the
second home for the children. Children always go to the school to learn
many things such us some information about the world, the history of
each country and history of other country, and learn how to talk with
other people educationally. When children go to school, for them this
will be like going to a new world. Where they can get new friends from
different places in their country and be together.

Friends are an important source of influence on the children
personality too. Development psychologists have learned that children
affected by other children from the time they are infants. Other
studies show that pairs of children aged 6 months, 9 months, and 1 year
smiled, touched, and babbled to each other. When babies had no toys,
they spent more of their time interacting. As children grow up, their
behavior becomes more worked out with much care involving new social
skills. Parents have to know their children’s friends, whom their
children are talking to, and going out with because there are some bad
friends that can influence on their children and learned them bad
things as they do. So parents should take care of their children by
learning them to choose good friends and a friend that they can trust
on.

In many cases we can see advantages and disadvantages things.
Television is one of these things, so we can either find advantages or
disadvantages. The disadvantages are more than the advantages for the
child who spends his time on the TV because this programs may effect on
child easily. So these types of programs should be take care by family
to protect their child from disappoints. Facing the TV for long time is
one of the ways, which effect on the child personality because this
ignores the child from many things, which is important to his life.
Plus it effects on the child’s eyes. There are many kinds of movies
that affects on kids’ personality directly or indirectly such as horror
movies, action movies and attractive dance or blue movies. A horror
movie is one which effect on the child personality because his
imagination become weak and let him afraid from small reasons. Action
movies effects on kids too, which include murder, hits, and rips. So
this will teach the kids that what is going is right if they did not
get advice from there parents that what is going is totally wrong.
According to sciences study it's proved that kids mind are directly
affect with those movies. This happened when the child try to do what
he/she saw during the movies. On the other hand, there are advantages
of watching TV such as sports movies, study programs, Islamic programs
and competition programs. In all these fields the child brain we
improve so which will give positive effects.

In conclusion, the studies of the development of personality source
learned many things for the parents to behave their children
personality. And that’s all improving the child’s to develop certain
attitudes toward himself and toward other people. In addition, it is
helpful for the country if the children are already knows many things
in their environments and studies on it. All these things can affect
our child personality in the future.

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